Building an inground swimming pool will be the culmination of ten distinct phases of swimming pool construction. This short article will provide you with a brief understanding from the construction cycle. And it all begins with, the wish to have a pool in your personal backyard.
Design & Engineering
The first place most homeowners look for qualified swimming pool contractors will be the local phone book, and by word of mouth from others who have built a pool. After the initial interview process, you will possess a good idea what your swimming pool will cost to possess built. The contractor or consultant will provide a design and style and a complete bid for your acceptance.
With a contract in hand, the contractor will obtain all necessary engineering from a qualified structural engineer. The contractor will then submit for permits from the local jurisdiction. At this point, it might also be necessary for the contractor to apply for a Home Owners Association(HOA) approval depending on your local community requirements. Once the building permit is obtained, the building kicks off in high gear.
Layout & Excavation
This is one of your most exciting phases of swimming pool construction, excavation. Excavation could be the digging and forming in the swimming pool. The very first thing the excavation crews do is the pregrade. Pregrade may be the clearing on the pool site and the grading of the area for the swimming pool.
This allows the crew to paint on the ground the final shape of your pool and at the same time the crew will stake the perimeter of your pool and add forms for the structure on the pool. The typical time needed to dig a pool depends on various factors. These factors include: access, soil conditions, and overall size and depth of the pool. Most pools these days are dug in 1 to 2 days.
Rough Plumbing & Electrical
Once the pool is dug, it's time to move on to the rough plumbing and electrical. This is where all from the trenches will be dug for all the pipes and conduits necessary to operate your pool. Sometimes, the rough plumbing & electrical will be broken down in a couple of parts, otherwise all trenching and installation from the pipes and conduits will be done at the same time.
This includes installation on the suction and return lines, water-feature lines, vacuum cleaner lines, fill lines, solar inlet and returns, gas lines for swimming pool heater and future barbecues and firepits, and the electrical service line. In most cases this will take 2-3 days to complete, and may be done either before, during or after steel.
Steel
The steel phase is the addition of rebar formed in the ultimate shape of the pool. A rebar contractor will "tie" the steel using bailing wire in a grid pattern determined by the structural engineer. A good crew will normally take less than a day to tie the steel depending on the size, shape and any raised walls or bond beams.
Gunite or Shotcrete
Up until this time, your backyard will look like one big disaster area, with trenches running here and there and a big hole inside your yard with a criss-cross pattern of rebar running through. Gunite or Shotcrete may be the application from the concrete to the pool surface, it makes the shell of your pool. The crews will arrive and via a hose will apply the concrete in the end, the pool will possess a close to finish look.
The benches installed, and the pool walls and floor will have been completed. This will also be one of your first times you will be required to be actively involved in the building of your pool. For the next 7 to ten days, you will be required to hose down the swimming pool shell two and three times a day with water to help cure the gunite or shotcrete. You will be truly amazed at how much water the pool structure adsorbs.
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